How to make your Wii do discless gaming
Posted: Sat Jun 09, 2012 3:09 pm
Here's the condensed version of what you need to do...
WARNING: This will void your Wii's warranty as you're violating Nintendo's Acceptable Usage Policy... if your Wii breaks down, don't expect Nintendo to repair it.
LEGAL DISCLAIMER: Information provided here is for legitimate usage only (for those who wish to utilize the Fair Use Policy of copyright law). Please use your own discs & not download Wii games.
IMPORTANT NOTE: The Daily Achievements Log will note "USB Loader GX" (if accessed by channel) OR "Homebrew Channel" (if access through HBC) every time you use it... so it will be visible to those locally that you've modded your Wii.
When it comes to a USB HDD, the disk format comes into play depending on how you're planning on using the USB HDD...
* FAT32 format is recommended for greatest flexiblity as the Homebrew Channel apps (including USB Loader GX itself) can access it. However, Wii Game ISO/ WBFS files over 4 GB will need to be split into smaller files... HOWEVER, USB Loader GX has an option to handle file splitting automatically & it's set to split every 4 GB's.
* NTFS format is suitable if you're only planning on using it to store Wii Game ISO / WBFS files (as well as any video files for WiiMC). It can support Wii Game ISO / WBFS files over 4 GB's.
* WBFS format (a special format specifically designed for USB Loader GX & other USB game loaders) is NO LONGER RECOMMENDED & have been depreciated as a format due to improved compatibility with FAT32 & NTFS formats.
Once you have USB Loader GX running, just pop a disc into your Wii & USB Loader GX will ask if you want to install that game to your USB HDD. When you hit install, it'll fire up it's own ripping utility & copy the relevant data from the game disc to the HDD (known as ripping & scrubbing)... so it NOT copy Wii Menu update files & any "garbage filler" & store the games in WBFS (Will Back-up File System) format, which is just a smaller form of an ISO file... so games will only take as much space as they need.
Please be aware that the size of the finished WBFS file will determine how long it'll take to finish. Figure roughly 7 MBps for a ripping speed with your Wii or 2.5 minutes per GB. In the case of Super Smash Bros. Brawl & Metroid Prime Trilogy, you might want to tune your TV to a preferred channel OR take a coffee break (as it'll take around 15 minutes to complete). When ripping, the Wii's disc light will be on for the duration. It'll turn off when it's done (so you don't have to babysit it).
Once you have installed the games to your HDD, you can later download covers from http://www.gametdb.com/ & so you have something nice to look at in the Game Menu. You can also swap between list, carousel (my preferred method), fan OR channel views. Just select the time you want to play & hit Start to load up the game normally. The games will run just like the disc is in your Wii, even though you know otherwise & in some cases, it may run a little smoother.
If you're wondering if this can be detected online... rest assure that you won't stick out to the WiiConnect24 monitors, as long as you don't utilize out-of-game cheats (like Ocarina, which is included with USB Loader GX) while playing online.
FAQ's
Q.1) Is this legal?
A.1) While it treads into the grey region of copyright law, it's legal if you only do this with your own Wii & copy your own games to the USB HDD as you're utilizing the "Fair Use Policy" of copyright law... just as long as you don't loan out those games (as you can only have one copy in use at any given time). If you download games from the internet, you're breaking the law.
On the Wii side, the iPhone jailbreaking ruling applies... making modding your Wii legal, but as it does violate Nintendo's Acceptable Usage Policy... you lose all warranties on your Wii in the process.
Q.2) Is this Safe?
A.2) While there are some risks involved, it's fairly safe for those who can follow the instructions. The best way to limit your risk is to have an Wii with a serial number that's under "LU64" (this is the first 4 characters) as you can install BootMii in the boot2 sector on your Wii, which can give you a way to restore your Wii to a functional state if things go wrong.
If you have a newer Wii, you may not be able to fully utilize BootMii as an IOS in some bad cases... but it helps to have a way to back up your Wii.
Q.3) Do I need my Wii online to do this?
A.3) Having your Wii online helps a lot as the cIOS installations will just pull the required IOS's from the Nintendo Update Servers. HOWEVER, you can still do this without getting your Wii online.
You'll need to pick up the NUS Downloader, which is a utility program that allows you to download the necessary stuff from the Nintendo Update Servers manually. You'll have to place those IOS on the Wii's SD card in order for the cIOS installers to find & change the setting on the installer where to locate the needed IOS, but that's not too hard.
Just note the IOS & the version of it (which is noted in the OFFLINE instructions) so you can download the right IOS files.
WARNING: This will void your Wii's warranty as you're violating Nintendo's Acceptable Usage Policy... if your Wii breaks down, don't expect Nintendo to repair it.
LEGAL DISCLAIMER: Information provided here is for legitimate usage only (for those who wish to utilize the Fair Use Policy of copyright law). Please use your own discs & not download Wii games.
- Download the HackMii Installer
- Download the viable system exploit for your system
- Wii Menu 4.3 utilizes Letterbomb -- Go to http://please.hackmii.com to download the tailor package (Have your Wii's MAC address on hand)
- Wii Menu 4.2 utilizes Bannerbomb ver. 2
- Wii menu 4.1 or lower utilizes Bannerbomb ver. 1
- Install the Homebrew Channel & BootMii (in Boot2 sector preferred)
- Reboot Wii & run BootMii (preferable at boot), run the SaveMii utility -- Best time to back up your Wii for the very first time.
- Install IOS 58, if you're running Wii Menu 4.2 or lower (Wii Menu 4.3 has it) & RE-INSTALL the Homebrew Channel.
- IOS 58 includes USB 2.0 support, which the Homebrew Channel & many homebrew apps can utilize.
- Just re-run the HackMii installer to do the re-install. It can be lauched within the Homebrew Channel itself.
- Install cIOS 236 -- Revive the Trucha Bug w/o tampering with IOS 36 (which is locked down in Wii Menu 4.3)... so the safest method.
- Install cIOS 249 / 250 -- cIOS 249 is the standard cIOS that most advanced homebrew stuff utilizes.
- Install USB Loader GX on your SD card.
- Attach a compatible USB HDD to your Wii & load up USB Loader GX.
- Install YAMMM (Yet Another Mod Manager Mod) on your SD card.
- Install USB Loader GX Channel WAD
IMPORTANT NOTE: The Daily Achievements Log will note "USB Loader GX" (if accessed by channel) OR "Homebrew Channel" (if access through HBC) every time you use it... so it will be visible to those locally that you've modded your Wii.
When it comes to a USB HDD, the disk format comes into play depending on how you're planning on using the USB HDD...
* FAT32 format is recommended for greatest flexiblity as the Homebrew Channel apps (including USB Loader GX itself) can access it. However, Wii Game ISO/ WBFS files over 4 GB will need to be split into smaller files... HOWEVER, USB Loader GX has an option to handle file splitting automatically & it's set to split every 4 GB's.
* NTFS format is suitable if you're only planning on using it to store Wii Game ISO / WBFS files (as well as any video files for WiiMC). It can support Wii Game ISO / WBFS files over 4 GB's.
* WBFS format (a special format specifically designed for USB Loader GX & other USB game loaders) is NO LONGER RECOMMENDED & have been depreciated as a format due to improved compatibility with FAT32 & NTFS formats.
Once you have USB Loader GX running, just pop a disc into your Wii & USB Loader GX will ask if you want to install that game to your USB HDD. When you hit install, it'll fire up it's own ripping utility & copy the relevant data from the game disc to the HDD (known as ripping & scrubbing)... so it NOT copy Wii Menu update files & any "garbage filler" & store the games in WBFS (Will Back-up File System) format, which is just a smaller form of an ISO file... so games will only take as much space as they need.
Please be aware that the size of the finished WBFS file will determine how long it'll take to finish. Figure roughly 7 MBps for a ripping speed with your Wii or 2.5 minutes per GB. In the case of Super Smash Bros. Brawl & Metroid Prime Trilogy, you might want to tune your TV to a preferred channel OR take a coffee break (as it'll take around 15 minutes to complete). When ripping, the Wii's disc light will be on for the duration. It'll turn off when it's done (so you don't have to babysit it).
Once you have installed the games to your HDD, you can later download covers from http://www.gametdb.com/ & so you have something nice to look at in the Game Menu. You can also swap between list, carousel (my preferred method), fan OR channel views. Just select the time you want to play & hit Start to load up the game normally. The games will run just like the disc is in your Wii, even though you know otherwise & in some cases, it may run a little smoother.
If you're wondering if this can be detected online... rest assure that you won't stick out to the WiiConnect24 monitors, as long as you don't utilize out-of-game cheats (like Ocarina, which is included with USB Loader GX) while playing online.
FAQ's
Q.1) Is this legal?
A.1) While it treads into the grey region of copyright law, it's legal if you only do this with your own Wii & copy your own games to the USB HDD as you're utilizing the "Fair Use Policy" of copyright law... just as long as you don't loan out those games (as you can only have one copy in use at any given time). If you download games from the internet, you're breaking the law.
On the Wii side, the iPhone jailbreaking ruling applies... making modding your Wii legal, but as it does violate Nintendo's Acceptable Usage Policy... you lose all warranties on your Wii in the process.
Q.2) Is this Safe?
A.2) While there are some risks involved, it's fairly safe for those who can follow the instructions. The best way to limit your risk is to have an Wii with a serial number that's under "LU64" (this is the first 4 characters) as you can install BootMii in the boot2 sector on your Wii, which can give you a way to restore your Wii to a functional state if things go wrong.
If you have a newer Wii, you may not be able to fully utilize BootMii as an IOS in some bad cases... but it helps to have a way to back up your Wii.
Q.3) Do I need my Wii online to do this?
A.3) Having your Wii online helps a lot as the cIOS installations will just pull the required IOS's from the Nintendo Update Servers. HOWEVER, you can still do this without getting your Wii online.
You'll need to pick up the NUS Downloader, which is a utility program that allows you to download the necessary stuff from the Nintendo Update Servers manually. You'll have to place those IOS on the Wii's SD card in order for the cIOS installers to find & change the setting on the installer where to locate the needed IOS, but that's not too hard.
Just note the IOS & the version of it (which is noted in the OFFLINE instructions) so you can download the right IOS files.